Release welcomes acquittal of the Sudan mother sentenced to hang for apostasy but warns Meriam is still at risk from vigilantes.
Release International is concerned for the safety of Sudanese mother
Meriam Ibrahim, who has been acquitted on apostasy and adultery
charges after giving birth in jail. Meriam faced the death sentence,
and Release, which serves persecuted Christians around the world,
fears vigilantes may still try to kill her even though the appeal
court has cancelled the charges against her.
Meriam,
whose father was a Muslim, was brought up a Christian by her Ethiopian
mother. The heavily pregnant 27-year-old doctor was sentenced to death
by hanging for allegedly changing her faith. The sentence caused an
international uproar.
'We're delighted Meriam has been
released, but it should never have come to this,' says Release Chief
Executive, Paul Robinson.
'This is a woman who was
brought up as a Christian and who married a Christian man. Her father,
who left home when she was six, was a Muslim. For that reason alone,
her marriage was annulled and she was accused of both apostasy and
adultery. She was sentenced to 100 lashes followed by execution by
hanging. And was forced to give birth in shackles in her cell. Prime
Minister David Cameron has described such treatment as "barbaric,
having no place in today's world."'
Sudan's law and
constitution are at odds. It is a capital offence for a Muslim to
change their faith, while the interim constitution of 2005 states
'every person shall have the right to freedom of creed and worship'.
The constitution also forbids religious coercion.
These
protections, already contested, could be removed from the forthcoming
permanent constitution, which President Omar al-Bashir has declared
should be '100 per cent Islamic.' The imposition of sharia (Islamic
law) on the Christian and animist south was a factor that led to the
secession of South Sudan in 2011.
'Religious coercion -
persecution by another name - is already getting worse for Christians
in Sudan, despite the constitution,' says Paul Robinson. 'The
authorities are becoming more rigid in their enforcement of Islamic
law. They have demolished churches and deported Christians. And if it
hadn't been for an international outcry, they might have taken the
life of this woman.'
'The good news is that the appeal
court has overturned the ruling. Release supporters were among those
who pressed hard for this and we welcome that decision. The worry now
is that militants who believe the courts have gone soft may try to
take Meriam's life. It's already been reported that there have been
death threats against her lawyers.
'We urge Sudan to
continue to protect the religious freedom guaranteed under its interim
constitution.Those guarantees must now be firmly enshrined in the
forthcoming constitution and in law. And we call on the authorities to
do all in their power to protect Meriam and her family.'