Mal Fletcher comments on today's public revelations of what key BBC personnel earn.
Today, salaries of A-list BBC personalities will be publicly
revealed for the first time. The move has raised big questions about
privacy and whether there is benefit in revealing the wages of other
segments of the population.
There are some
important privacy issues at stake here. We cannot have a situation
where revealing the income of key BBC personnel becomes an exercise in
salacious gossip mongering. The BBC Board and the government will need
to keep a close eye on how such public revelations are managed and the
public's reaction to them.
Notwithstanding this, two
important points must be raised in favour of this type of disclosure.
The first is that the current revelations will relate only to people
who earn more than about £150,000 per annum.
The highest
paid BBC "star" is Chris Evans. He is apparently paid more than £2.2
million per annum. The highest paid news personality is Jeremy Vine
who is paid upward of £700,000 per year.
Interestingly,
the highest paid woman in any category is Claudia Winkleman who
receives upwards of £450,000. The male-female discrepancy is already
raising eyebrows and hackles.
These wage levels exclude the vast majority of BBC personnel.
I know more than a few BBC employees, within and beyond the
metropolitan centres, who are on little more than six month contracts
- and some who have no contract at all. These people, though talented
and committed to the Beeb, have little job security and very little
remuneration.
Overall, it seems fair that people who earn
way more than the prime minister - whose salary sits at around
£149,000 - and are supported from the public purse, should expect at
least the same level of scrutiny when it comes to their income.
Ethically speaking, the greater the level of public
support, the higher should be the level of transparency and
accountability.
The second argument in support
of disclosure - and the most important one - is that the BBC is a
public entity, a public service organisation.
Top leaders
in corporations are required to declare their income to the
share-holders. We the British licence-fee payers, are effectively
share-holders in the BBC, so the principle is similar.
Of
course, leaders of private companies don't enjoy the kind of
near-monopoly in some of their markets that the BBC does. What's more,
they're subject to all kinds of risks which are not normally present
in the public service arena, the risk of bankruptcy being one.
Outside the corporate sphere, we often read stories about
over-paid heads of charities. If we are entitled to know their
salaries, we are entitled to know those of high earners at the BBC,
which is also directly supported by the public. The BBC is not a
charity but the principle of accountability is similar.
So, should private individuals in other areas of the workforce have
their pay details published?
There may be value in
publishing details of income categories, remuneration levels for
certain types of work and levels of experience, but there would be
little value in publishing the details for everyday individual
workers.
Individuals who make up the main workforce of
private companies should not have to reveal their income simply
because their wages are not supported by taxes or other levies placed
upon the public. Consumers will buy their goods and services, or not,
as a matter of individual choice. If the product or service is not
attractive, they'll take their business elsewhere.
The
private sector worker is also in an environment that offers very few
guarantees for the future of the enterprise. The BBC doesn't face that
problem and the public deserves to know that it is getting value for
its own money.
If a BBC "star" performer is not
adjudged to be offering unique value - that is, a level of service
beyond what a less well paid performer might - he or she should be
re-assigned.
Some will counter that if the BBC
does not pay top money it will not attract top talent. Whilst there is
some merit in this idea, it fails to recognise the enormous wealth of
talent that exists among emerging generations.
In other
sectors there are private companies that provide public services - on
the rail network for example. They are often required to publish their
top earner's salaries.
I was informed today by a BBC interviewer that a British train driver
often earns around £60,000. I was asked whether this surprised me.
Factored into the wage of this type of worker is the fact
that many lives depend upon their skill, experience and alertness.
This responsibility factor should be recognised within their
remuneration. A top TV presenter, no matter how skilled or popular,
carries nothing like that kind of responsibility.
At this
point, comparisons are often made between the BBC and companies like
ITV. The question is asked as to whether the rule regarding wage
disclosure should apply to all TV companies or none.
The
point is that broadcasters such as ITV are not supported by the public
purse.
They must abide by all the strict laws regulating
broadcasters and company law generally, but they do not call upon the
public purse for their economic lifeblood. For that reason, in the
area of wage structures, they should not necessarily be held to the
same degree of accountability as the BBC.
With power - or even influence - comes responsibility. With payment from the public purse should come transparency. The higher the payment, the greater should be the level of accountability.
The opinions expressed in this article are not necessarily those held by Cross Rhythms. Any expressed views were accurate at the time of publishing but may or may not reflect the views of the individuals concerned at a later date.